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APA Citation: Formatting Your Paper

Activities for the APA workshop

APA Template & Sample Papers

Download template to create a document in MS Word that conforms to APA style, 7th Edition.

Formatting Overview

APA Paper Format

Every APA paper follows the same format. This helps readers focus on the content of your paper, rather than its presentation, and makes it easy for your instructor to provide feedback and check references. Most word processing programs like Word or Google Docs have automatic formatting settings to help you set up your paper. 

An APA style paper has three major sections:

  1. Title page
  2. Main body
  3. Reference list

New to APA paper formatting? Check out this APA Sample Paper example!

Basic Rules

See below for some basic formatting guidelines to follow when writing your APA paper. 
 

Font and size 

Use the same font throughout the text of the paper. Check with your instructor for their preferences. APA recommends the following fonts:

  • sans serif fonts such as 11-point Calibri, 11-point Arial, or 10-point Lucida Sans Unicode
  • serif fonts such as 12-point Times New Roman, 11-point Georgia, or normal (10-point) Computer Modern
Line Spacing

Double space all parts of your APA paper, including the title page, reference list, and block quotations. 

Margins

Double space all parts of your APA paper, including the title page, reference list, and block quotations. 

Page Numbers 

Page numbers should be located in the right corner of every page, including your title page.

Paragraph Indentation 

Paragraphs should be indented 1/2 inch.

Reference List 

The reference list appears at the end of your paper, with references in alphabetical order, by the last name of the first author (or corporate author). The second and all subsequent lines of each reference are indented. This is called a hanging indent. Watch the video tutorial below to learn how to use hanging indents and refer to the Reference List page for more details.

 

More details are available in the APA Style Guide and in the resources listed on the left.

Title Page

Title Page

Your title page needs to provide information about your paper's topic in a clear and engaging manner. It doesn't need to be long or "academic" sounding - think, short but sweet! The title page should also include the author name (most likely you!) and important course details. See the example below and refer to the APA Title Page setup resource for more information. 

 
Example Titles 

(Source: Simmons University, Simmons Library APA Citation Guide)

  • Attitudes of College Students Towards Transportation Fees
  • Effect of Red Light Cameras on Traffic Fatalities
  • Juror Bias in Capital Punishment Cases

Sample title page of a student APA paper

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Image from APA Style, Title Page Setup.

Formatting Tutorials

 

Note that in APA:

  • article titles are "Sentence case" (capitalize only the first word, proper nouns, and first word after punctuation)
  • journal titles all have the first letter capitalized (except for prepositions shorter than three letters long). 

This 10-minute video guides you through formatting an APA paper in Word for Mac. Key video moments:

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